Issue 4-86, 2018
The effectiveness of isokinetic 3d testing of spinal muscle stabilizers in the planning of rehabilitation for patients with lower back pain
1,2 Tsykunov M.B., 3,4 Shmiryov V.I., 4 Musorina V.L.
1 The Department of Medical Rehabilitation of the Faculty of Additional Professional Education of the Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «The Russian National Medical Research University named after N.I. Pirogov» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
2 Section of medical rehabilitation of the Federal State Budgetary Institution «National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after N.N. Priorov «of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation Moscow, Russia
3 Federal State Budgetary Institution «Central Clinical Hospital with a Polyclinic» Office of the President of the Russian Federation Moscow, Russia
4 Federal state budgetary institution of additional postgraduate education «Central State Medical Academy» of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation, Department of Neurology (Moscow)
ABSTRACT
Low back pain (LBP) is a serious medical problem, which is observed in 50–85% of the world population.The evaluation of muscle strength is an important indicator for patients with neurological and musculoskeletal diseases.For an objective analysis of the functioning of the spine muscles, 3D isometric and isokinetic testing using the Bionix Sim3Pro (Belgium) is used, which allows to evaluate the static and dynamic forces of the muscles in three planes. The article presentsthe results of examination and treatment of 60 patients with myofascial pain syndromes of lumbosacral localization.Taking into account the results of testing on the Bionix apparatus, individual gymnastics for patients was developed, whichincreased the effectiveness of treatment and rehabilitation.
KEYWORDS: spine, low back pain, muscles-stabilizers of the spine, isokinetic testing, isometric testing.
References:
- Mironov S.P., Tsykunov M.B. New method of 3D-isokinetic test of spinal stabilizing muscles. Vestnik travmatologii I ortopedii im. N.N.Priorova. 2014. №2. 90-94. In Russian.
- Suslova.E., Parfenov.V. Treatment of low back pain, application of meloxicam. Nevrologiya, neyropsikhiatriya, psikhosomatika. 2015. Т. 7. № 3. 51-56. In Russian.
- Tsykunov M., Shmiryov V., Musorina V. Isokinetic 3D testing of the muscle-stabilizers of the spine as a new diagnostic method for assessing the functional state of the muscular system. Vestnik vosstanovitelnoy meditsiny. 2017. - N.6.75-80. In Russian
- Hoy D. и др. The global burden of low back pain: Estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study // Ann. Rheum. Dis. 2014. Т. 73. № 6. С. 968-974.

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This is an open article under the CC BY 4.0 license. Published by the National Medical Research Center for Rehabilitation and Balneology.