Issue №1-89, 2019

Transformation of arrested small-motor movements in automated in the process of retroactive training of patients with ischemic stroke

¹ Nikishina V.B., ² Petrash E.A., ³ Nikishina E.I.

¹ «Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University», Moscow, Russia
² «Kursk State Medical University», Kursk, Russia
³ «I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University», Moscow, Russia

ABSTRACT

Objective: to study the transformation of arbitrary small motor motions into automated (which form the basis of selfserviceskills) in the process of restorative education of patients who underwent ischemic stroke.Materials and methods: the material of the study is a sample of patients who underwent ischemic stroke, hemisphericlocalization (53 people). As a method, a complex of neuropsychological tests, hardware methods of diagnostics and restorativetraining were used.Results: The dynamics of restoration of small motor motions in automated actions that make up self-care skills for patientswho underwent ischemic stroke, regardless of the lateralization profile and hemispheric localization of the lesion focus,is characterized by self-sufficient precision performance of automated small-engine actions that constitute self-serviceskills. It is established that there is no degeneration of the formed skills in time, provided it is used periodically; as well as apositive motivation to use the formed skills of self-service.

KEYWORDS: ischemic stroke of hemispheric localization, restorative learning, automated movements, voluntary smallmotor movements, self-service skills.

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Эта статья открытого доступа по лицензии CC BY 4.0. Издательство: ФГБУ «НМИЦ РК» Минздрава России.
This is an open article under the CC BY 4.0 license. Published by the National Medical Research Center for Rehabilitation and Balneology.