Issue №1-20, 2021

Review article

The Application of Physiotherapy in Cerebral Stroke from the Evidence-Based Medicine Standtpoint



1 ORCIDNatalya V. Karachintseva, 1 ORCIDElena Yu. Mozheyko

1 Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after prof. V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation


ABSTRACT

The review summarizes the results of the search for high-quality clinical studies related to the use of physical therapy methods in stroke rehabilitation meeting modern requirements from the point of view of evidence-based medicine. To solve this problem, the following databases are used: Physiotherapy Evidence Database – PEDro, Cochrane Library, PubMed, Stroke, Articles presenting the results of randomized controlled trials (RCTS) are selected. To search for information, the queries “physiotherapy”, “electrotherapy”, “evidence-based physiotherapy”, “electrostimulation”, “transcranial magnetostimulation”, “Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation”, “magnetotherapy”, “cryotherapy”were used. Despite the obvious lack of research on a large number of applied physiotherapy factors and individual methods of influence, the modern evidence base of physiotherapy in stroke has recently been supplemented by a considerable number of studies. It is mainly related to the section of electrotherapy, which allow us to talk about individual methods of exposure as based on a high-quality evidence base that allows to form recommendations of a high level of evidence. Additional research is needed to make recommendations on other physiotherapy methods and factors.



KEYWORDS: physiotherapy, stroke, randomized clinical trials, electrotherapy, evidence-based medicine, transcranial magnetostimulation, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

Acknowledgments: The study had no sponsorship

Conflict of interest:: The authors declare no apparent or potential conflicts of interest related to the publication of this article

For citation: Karachintseva N.V., Mozheyko E.Yu. The Application of Physiotherapy in Cerebral Stroke from the Evidence-Based Medicine Standtpoint. Bulletin of Rehabilitation Medicine. 2021; 20(1): 27-34. https://doi.org/10.38025/2078-1962-2021-20-1-27-34

For correspondence: Elena Yu. Mozheiko, e-mail: el_mozhejko@mail.ru



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