Issue 4-21, 2022

https://doi.org/10.38025/2078-1962-2022-21-4-10-16

Children’s Balneotherapy and Physiotherapy: Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow: a Review

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1,2,3 ORCIDMaya A. Khan, 1 ORCIDIrena V. Pogonchenkova, 3 ORCIDMaria S. Petrova

1 Moscow Scientific Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation
2 Filatov Children’s City Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russian Federation
3 Central State Medical Academy of the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation


ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION. One of the most important directions of the development of children’s balneology is the improvement of sanatoriumresorttreatment of children. On November 26, 2018, the Russian Government approved the Strategy for the Development of theRussian Sanatorium-Resort Complex, which aims to increase the availability of health resort treatment; development of therapeuticareas and resorts; effective use of natural therapeutic resources; and improvement of the material and technical base of health resortorganizations. In recent years there has been a tendency towards intensifying scientific research in the field of children’s balneology:the problems of adaptation of children’s bodies to contrasting climatic conditions are being brought up to date; questions of medicalclimatology concerning the specific features of meteopathological reactions and the development of methods of their correctionand prevention using both natural factors and hardware physiotherapy technologies are being actively studied; scientific research onbalneotherapy – a traditionally widely used method of resort therapy – is being revived;AIM. To analyze the history of the formation of children’s balneology and physiotherapy and to assess its current state.CONCLUSION. An important area of pediatric physiotherapy is the development of personalized physiotherapy based on the provisionon the maximum effectiveness of physical treatment methods applied taking into account the individual characteristics of the youngpatient’s body. Today, innovative physiotherapy technologies are widely included in individual medical rehabilitation programs forchildren with various diseases. Thus, nowadays, children’s balneology and physiotherapy have a good theoretical, methodological andpersonnel base for the effective solution of urgent problems in pediatrics. Advances in the study of the mechanism of therapeutic actionof natural and artificial physical factors open up new prospects in the development of innovative technologies of resort pediatrics andphysiotherapy. Unsolved problems determine promising directions for the development of balneology and physiotherapy in pediatrics.


KEYWORDS: children’s balneology, physiotherapy, health resort treatment, medical rehabilitation

FOR CITATION: Khan M.A., Pogonchenkova I.V., Petrova M.S. Children’s Balneotherapy and Physiotherapy: Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow: a Review. Bulletin of Rehabilitation Medicine. 2022; 21 (4): 10-16. https://doi.org/10.38025/2078-1962-2022-21-4-10-16


References:

  1. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 26.11.2018 N 2581-p “On Approval of the Strategy for the Development of the Health Resort Complex of the Russian Federation”. (In Russ.).
  2. Health Care in Russia 2021. Statistical collection. Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat). Moscow. 2021: 171 p. (In Russ.).
  3. Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation of 25.09.2020 № 1028н “On Amendments to the Order of the organization of sanatorium treatment, approved by Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation of May 5, 2016 № 279н”. (In Russ.).
  4. Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation from September 28, 2020 N 1029н “On approval of lists of medical indications and contraindications for sanatorium treatment”. (In Russ.).
  5. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation from 29.11.2019 N 2852-р (ed. from 27.09.2021) “On approval of the action plan for the implementation of the Strategy for the development of the health resort complex of the Russian Federation”. (In Russ.).
  6. Khan M.A., Pogonchenkova I.V. Current problems and perspective directions of development of children’s balneology and health resort treatment. Bulletin of Rehabilitation Medicine. 2018; 85(3): 2-7 (In Russ.).
  7. Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation of 23.06.2020 № 617н “On Amendments to Appendices № 1, 2 and 3 to Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation of February 28, 2019 № 103н “On Approval of the Procedure and Timing of Development of Clinical Recommendations, their Revision, the Model Form of Clinical Recommendations and Requirements to their Structure, Composition n Scientific Substantiation of Information Included in Clinical Recommendations”. (In Russ.).
  8. Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation No. 878н of October 23, 2019 “On Approval of the Procedure for Organizing Medical Rehabilitation of Children”. (In Russ.).
  9. Petrova M.S., Khan M.A., Boyarintsev V.V. Optimization of Sanatorium Care for Children Under the Strategic Development of the Sanatorium-Resort Complex. Kremlin Medicine Journal. 2020; (2): 153-158. https://doi.org/10.26269/n56g-9882 (In Russ.).
  10. Lyan N.A., Khan M.A., Uyanaeva A.I., Mikitchenko N.A. Meteopathic reactions in children with bronchial asthma and their prevention at the sanatorium-resort stage. Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics. 2019; 64(4): 276 p. (In Russ.).
  11. Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated 03.09.2018 N 572н “On Approval of the Professional Standard “Medical Rehabilitation Specialist”. (In Russ.).
  12. Khan M.A., Rumyantseva M.V., Dedurina A.V., Mikitchenko N.A. Modern technologies of medical rehabilitation in pediatrics. Physiotherapist. 2020; (2): 52-57. https://doi.org/10.33920/med-14-2004-07 (In Russ.).
  13. Khan M.A., Razumov A.N., Pogonchenkova I.V., Korchazhkina N.B. Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine in Pediatrics. Moscow. GEOTAR-Media. 2022: 632 p. (In Russ.).
  14. Khan M. A., Kuyantseva L.V., Petrova M. S., Application of polarized light in children after surgeries for congenital heart defects. Physiotherapist. 2020; (1): 35-44. https://doi.org/10.33920/med-14-2002-06 (In Russ.).
  15. Khan M.A., Kotenko K.V., Vahova E.L., Lyan N.A., Mikitchenko N.A. Application of the Polychromatic Polarized Light in Children’s Physical Therapy. Bulletin of Rehabilitation Medicine. 2016; 6(76): 1-6 (In Russ.).
  16. Khan M.A., Rassulova M. A., Ivanov A. V., Prikuls V.F., Mikitchenko N.A. Perspective Directions for Magnettherapy in Pediatrics. Kremlin Medicine Journal. 2016; (3): 126-129 (In Russ.).
  17. Pogonchenkova I.V., Khan M.A., Novikova E.V., Menovshchikova L.B. Мedical rehabilitation after surgical treatment of hydronephrosis in children. Bulletin of Rehabilitation Medicine. 2019; 5(93): 30-34 (In Russ.).



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This is an open article under the CC BY 4.0 license. Published by the National Medical Research Center for Rehabilitation and Balneology.