Issue 3-21, 2022
Original article
Use of Probiotics in Treatment and Rehabilitation of Patients after a New Coronavirus Infection
1 Pavel A. Markov, 1
Irina S. Kudryashova, 1
Petr S. Eremin, 1
Elena Yu. Kostromina, 1
Ilmira R. Gilmutdinova, 1
Andrey P. Rachin
1 National Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and Balneology, Moscow, Russian Federation
ABSTRACT
As of January 2022, 343 million cases of SARS-CoV-2 were reported globally. COVID-19 is a multi-faceted, multi-systemic illness in whichall age groups are susceptible. A number of research findings have shown that COVID-19 is associated with dysbiosis, leading to thedevelopment of local and systemic pathologies. It was found that the use of probiotics in the complex therapy of patients with COVID-19 reduces the severity of the disease and the development of complications. According to the researchers, several mechanisms couldexplain the therapeutic effect of probiotics, including the ability to suppress pro-inflammatory cytokine formation and modulate thefunctional activity of the immune system. In Russia, probiotics in the treatment of COVID-19 patients are only used to correct diarrhea,while literature suggests that probiotics have much greater therapeutic potential. Introducing oral bacterial therapy into the treatmentand rehabilitation of COVID-19 patients requires further clinical trials.
KEYWORDS: COVID-19, probiotics, bifidobacteria, lactobacilli, intestinal microflora, inflammation
FOR CITATION: Markov P.A., Kudryashova I.S., Eremin P.S., Kostromina E.Yu., Gilmutdinova I.R., Rachin A.P. Use of Probiotics in Treatment and Rehabilitation of Patients after a New Coronavirus Infection. Bulletin of Rehabilitation Medicine. 2022; 21 3): 24-29. https://doi.org/10.38025/2078-1962-2022-21-3-24-29
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