Issue №4-98, 2020

Isometric Exercising Impact on Dynamics of Physical Condition Indicators of Dorsopathy Patients

¹ Vakulenko S.V., ² Eremushkin M.A.

¹ Kaluga Region State Budget-Funded Healthcare Institution, Kaluga, Russian Federation
² National Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and Balneology, Moscow, Russian Federation

ABSTRACT

Introduction. The low-back pain is a challenging medical issue. the disorder polymorphism requires ongoing searchfor new treatment solutions based on up-to-date technologies, including these related to rehabilitation and preventivetreatment of pathological conditions. However, our findings have shown, most studies are narrowly focused on one orseveral pathogenesis components only. The dedicated publications do not fully highlight the role, which the basic physicalcharacteristics (BPC) have in building movement patterns.Purpose of the study. Our research was aimed at working out an isometric exercising program for dorsopathy patientsto develop the above characteristics.Material and research methods. We analyzed findings of the clinical and functional examination methods as well astreatment results of 150 patients. The design included the pre-randomization into treatment and control groups, clinicalstudy techniques, questionnaire-based surveys, use of genuine FSSD diagnostic profile and tension dynamometry to assessboth initial BPC values and their dynamics at the adjustment stage.Results. According to the further result analysis, within the treatment group of patients suffering fr om pain-associateddorsopahies, the proposed exercising program allowed the add-on of BPC like tone, strength and endurance of main posture-dependent muscle groups as to static and dynamic loads. At that, comparing to the control group, wh ere patientsexercised to mobilize a vertebral motor region and have general restorative effect, no positive impact on the indicatorswas acquired.Conclusion. The study proved the deviation of dorsopathy patients’ BPC from the age-appropriate norms. In addition,complex functional assessment of spine and myofascial system was described based on functional muscle testing andmovement tasks.

KEYWORDS: isometric exercises, dorsopathy, pain syndrome, muscle tone, static endurance, dynamic endurance, functional assessment

For citation: Vakulenko S.V., Eremushkin M.A. Isometric exercising impact on dynamics of physical condition indicators of dorsopathy patients. Bulletin of Rehabilitation Medicine. 2020; 4 (98): 135–139. https://doi.org/10.38025/2078-1962-2020-98-4-135-139

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Эта статья открытого доступа по лицензии CC BY 4.0. Издательство: ФГБУ «НМИЦ РК» Минздрава России.
This is an open article under the CC BY 4.0 license. Published by the National Medical Research Center for Rehabilitation and Balneology.